Yes.....something happened in the early hours of 26th December to cause the police to be called out.
Suffolk Constabulary were contacted by (USAF) Central Security Control at RAF Bentwaters, concerning lights seen near the airbase.
The lights were not
on the airbase (or neighbouring RAF Woodbridge); CSC did the right thing in alerting local police of their concerns.
That is why Suffolk Constabulary, the police force for that area, attended.
Although it doesn't seem to have been considered a likely problem by Suffolk police, who sent two unarmed officers, the airbases would have had legitimate security concerns. The Cold War was getting chillier, and there was a growing awareness that Soviet
desant forces or locally recruited sympathisers could cause real disruption to military infrastructure with very few personnel, and at low cost.
Coincidentally, the USSR started deploying modernized MIRV-equipped SS-20s from December 1980, which would have made Bentwaters and Woodbridge (along with most other military installations in Western Europe) vulnerable to accurate strikes at very short notice for the first time, making the possibility of a surprise attack more likely (at least in the minds of some in the West).
If this wasn't the cause of
some anxiety amongst
some personnel at those bases, I would be surprised.
Suffolk Constabulary despatched two officers in one car, who were on a night-time rural policing detail.
But....the initial police report said 'negative result'. They could not find anything. The infamous 'marks in the forest' did not show up until later in the day.
I suspect (but do not know) that the marks in the forest were themselves regarded as a "negative result".
They were not found by the Suffolk police officers on their first attendance, because it was dark, and their visit was cut short.
Forest floors are generally uneven and covered with leaf litter, twigs, pine needles etc. etc. depending on local flora.
Noticing the ground scrapings in daylight confirms that you can see more in daylight than at night (or maybe that the airmen had more time to look for "evidence" than the local police, who were called away).
Having established from air traffic control that no aircraft had crashed, and not finding anything of note in the forest- no partying youngsters who'd nicked stuff from mum and dad's Christmas drinks cabinet, no unauthorized camping/ caravanning, no signs of vehicles- and noticing the light from Orford Ness, which we know the USAF men were unfamiliar with- the attending officers came to their conclusions, and left when called away to a possible burglary.
Suffolk police returned in daylight because they had been contacted again. It was to ensure nothing had been missed, and might well have been seen as a courtesy to the USAF.
The conflicting stories of the claimed witnesses is one of several reasons to doubt the objective accuracy of any UFO narrative.
But "It's not aliens, therefore it's a nuclear bomb conspiracy" does not become a reasonable default theory as a result.
There is absolutely no evidence for it. None whatsoever. Not even any circumstantial evidence.
The twin bases' A-10s are unlikely to have been nuclear tasked. They certainly wouldn't be flying at night with a nuclear weapon.
IIRC (haven't checked) there's some evidence (from Halt? Col. Conrad?) ops at the bases were at a low tempo with minimum staffing over the festive season. There was no major exercise involving the bases at that time.
Even if a nuclear weapon were being ferried into or out of Bentwaters or Woodbridge as a scheduled move, it must be unlikely the most senior officer in the CSC would be a lieutenant and the deputy commander at a Christmas party. If a nuclear-armed (or any other) aircraft from elsewhere had to make an emergency landing, it is likely that appropriate responders (USAF firefighters, medics etc.) would be alerted.
Woken in the early hours after Christmas day, they would probably remember -there is no indication of scheduled night flights taking place 26-28 December 1980 (remembering A-10s were not night-ops capable) and no incidents for 67th ARRES to respond to as far as I know, so it's unlikely many crash responders were awake on standby.
It is unlikely that nuclear weapons were carried by US fighters/ attack aircraft for import or ferrying purposes around the UK in 1980.
Maybe transport aircraft (e.g. C-141s) were used, but they wouldn't drop a store unless they crashed.
Strategic bombers are also unlikely candidates: The USAF did not operate continuous airborne alert nuclear-armed flights from or over the UK (in the manner of Operation Chrome Dome,
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Chrome_Dome: B-52s patrolled over North America, Greenland and surrounding waters, and over Spain and the Mediterranean; discontinued in 1968 after a B-52 crashed with four nukes in Greenland);
BBC Future, "
The lost nuclear bombs that no one can find").
The RAF's alert flights of nuclear-armed V-bombers ceased c. 1970 as Polaris-armed submarines became operational.
As already pointed out, the known Rendlesham Forest witnesses do
not include ordnance technicians or NBC specialists, and no vehicles seem to have been involved "on site" to retrieve a munition, several hundred kilograms and a few metres long, which might well have been damaged. Small non-descript depressions that might have been scrapings caused by rabbits or badgers were found, but no tyre or track impressions were recorded.
If the intent of someone organising a hypothetical cover-up was to show the Suffolk police officers evidence of a UFO landing site, it obviously failed miserably:
"I know what might look like alien landing marks to a local policeman on rural duties- let's just scuff up the ground a bit, something like a rabbit might."
If the intent was to explain indentations left by lifting gear, the rationale is flawed: The Suffolk police
hadn't found the indentations on their first visit; contacting them again (ensuring another visit to the site) to show them marks left by lifting apparatus, whose presence you want to deny, so you can say "...this might have been caused by a UFO" is
mental (to use a British colloquialism).
What was Captain Verrano even doing in the woods after the 'investigation had been terminated' ?
Maybe he wasn't on duty. Goes for a Boxing Day walk at the site of the earlier excitement, curious, and finds "landing marks".
And why were the police called over a few markings in the ground ?
It does seem a bit ridiculous. Much of the whole narrative (and particularly later claims) might be similarly thought of.
But these are by-and-large very young men, some who have been in the country for a short time, who think they saw, or have heard reports about, UFOs. The bases' personnel would have had legitimate security concerns and perhaps anxieties.
They have no jurisdiction to formally investigate off-base occurrences that might concern them, so they take the appropriate action.
The "physics package" of a nuclear weapon is unlikely to detonate if damaged, but a detonation of the conventional explosives is more likely (and happened in the case of the 1968 Greenland B-52 crash, requiring an extensive clean-up of radioactive material).
We have no evidence of specialists from RAF Lakenheath attending -the USAF had nuclear weapons facilities for its F-111s at Lakenheath, just 41.6 miles away (56.1 miles. 90.3 km by road). There are no witness reports or years-after-the-event disclosures from armourers or ordnance disposal (bomb squad) personnel, only from Security Police who were out and about on duty.
Halt, unfamiliar with his Geiger counter, and a number of Security Police (no matter how competent they were in their specialisation) are not candidates for a munition retrieval team, not for a nuclear
or a conventional weapon.
When unexploded World War II bombs are unearthed in the UK and Europe, it often takes a couple of days or more to safely neutralize them.
A cordon is established to prevent unnecessary risk, and the munition- invariably of well-understood design- meticulously examined before any attempt at disarming or removal occurs. The weapon would not pose any radiological hazard.
In passing, an unexploded WW2 bomb would be an excellent cover story for a dropped contemporary store. Suffolk airfields were attacked in the war, the British public (and their European counterparts) are familiar with news stories of unexploded bombs being found and the disruption this causes for local people. UFO stories just gather more interest, and UFO spotters. And UFO-spotting conspiracy theorists.
This didn't happen for the Rendlesham Forest UFO reports because it only became known to the wider public following
The News of the World's 1983 front page story.
But as a cover story (as in "cover up", not the NotW report) released nearly three years after the incident, an incident which no-one except the witnesses seem to be aware of, it makes no sense. It attracts attention where none existed- there was no need for a cover story.
"How do we keep the events in Rendlesham Forest,
which no-one is talking about and hasn't talked about for three years, secret? I know, we'll talk to the most popular nationwide Sunday newspaper in the country with a story about UFOs. Larry, you're the man. This is important, so you guys involved in fabricating evidence, take time to get dates and timings right. You listening, Jim?"
If the Rendlesham Forest "witnesses" (including Halt) wanted to avoid investigation into events in Rendlesham Forest, they could have just said
nothing at all. No-one would be any the wiser. Instead a few of them talk about UFOs, seeking publicity, year after year.
The evidence strongly suggests that the Penniston/ Burroughs/ Cabansag sightings were made on the 26th December:
The witness statements from Buran, Burroughs, Cabansag and Chandler say so. The Suffolk Constabulary Station Record Form states 26 December. Subsequent correspondence from a Suffolk Police Superintendent, October 1988, states 26 December.
Only Penniston didn't mention the date in his statement.
He has subsequently claimed that he wrote the 27th December in his notebook the day he wrote down the binary code- the day
after the sighting (according to him).
Halt's memo to the MoD states 27th December, and it is almost certainly an error.
A diversion which seems to have worked well for 45 years !
Supposition, for which there is no supporting evidence.