Hypothesis: Fravor's Tic Tac was Kurth's FA18

Edit: I just looked at my logbook and it looks like I missed the Tic Tac by one day. I flew out to Nimitz on 13NOV04 and didn't go back out there until 09DEC04.

So, you're saying we nearly had a Metabunk member with boots on the ground, or the flight deck, for the "Nimitz Encounter"? :eek: That would have been extremely interesting.

Just curious on your take, but it seems like the information that is available from 2004 points to nothing much. Whatever was going on with the radar and the TIC TAK and the video, it wasn't treated as a big deal. Is that your understanding? It now gets blown up into aliens or Russian super drones and conspiratorial MiBs making off with secret data. But at the time it seems to be a big meh.
 
If you feel it's all a conspiracy theory, then tell that to the crew that claim a cover-up happened. I'm only reporting here what they have said. There's more to this story than mere sightings.

This is completely off topic for this thread, and has been for many posts. This thread considers the possibility that what Fravor saw was Kurth's F18. Kurth claims that he went to look around the area of reported radar contacts, somewhat unofficially. So, is it possible Fravor and others mistook Kurth's aircraft as they had no idea he was there and didn't expect him to be.

Conspiracies about what happened to data on other platforms has no direct bearing on this theory. Further discussion of the numerous conspiracies you have been presenting should ideally be discussed in a new thread for that purpose. AND ideally you should be offering direct quotes with sources for these various claims, not just long rants full of paraphrasing. For example:

According to Kammerzell via a Boatswain's mate, nighttime visual observations were written into deck logs. Logs were later rewritten by someone else, so original entries removed.

This is a 2nd hand claim. Kammerzell retelling what he remembered an anonymous Boatwain's may have told him. If this is from the 2 part YouTube interview, it was many years after the fact. And the 2 parts were ~40:00 each, so exact timestamps and preferably with accompanying transcriptions of this claim.
 
There's lots of evidence of E-2 Hawkeyes being predated upon by Tic-Tacs...
...maybe they're trying to get the data bricks?

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:)
 
This is completely off topic for this thread, and has been for many posts. This thread considers the possibility that what Fravor saw was Kurth's F18. Kurth claims that he went to look around the area of reported radar contacts, somewhat unofficially. So, is it possible Fravor and others mistook Kurth's aircraft as they had no idea he was there and didn't expect him to be.

Conspiracies about what happened to data on other platforms has no direct bearing on this theory. Further discussion of the numerous conspiracies you have been presenting should ideally be discussed in a new thread for that purpose. AND ideally you should be offering direct quotes with sources for these various claims, not just long rants full of paraphrasing.
This.

I look at long lists of claims concerning the "cover-up" that are entirely unsourced, look cherry-picked, and are offtopic here. The sources I see that @Perene gave are youtube videos that are rarely quoted directly.
 
This is from Stephen Greenstreet talking to Tim Phillips of AARO:
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But I'll just say there was a unrelated thing that happened that I think UFO believers, including myself, thought was related to Tic Tac. [..]
Um, so the one bit that I'll say, I won't give you everything, is the story that after Tic Tac at night, uh, a helicopter landed on the Princeton, two men in black came off the helicopter, walked into the captain's room and took data tapes, got back on the helicopter and took off. I interviewed, uh, I interviewed in one of my reports, two Navy officers who saw this happen with their own eyes. And then I think there were some denials, uh, like they didn't actually see that. And I think Fravor was like, that never happened.
And, um, and turns out that actually happened. Turned out that actually happened and it was DARPA and they were dressed all in black. Apparently that's been confirmed completely.
It was DARPA.
They were dressed all in black.
They did land on the Princeton.
They did go into the captain's quarters and they did take stuff.
Um, but the unrelated part is like, it was, it was relating to the, I believe, uh, the wasp they were testing. One of the things they were testing out there, I guess they were testing many things, was the wasp, which does not look like a Tic Tac at all. It's like this little tiny, uh, drone. Uh, and I guess they were testing it in swarms and the Princeton had picked it up as unidentified bogey.
So basically the Princeton on their end picked up these wasps, DARPA wasps, and we're like, what the heck are these? And what's this swarm? There's so many.
Um, well, DARPA came and made sure that didn't get out.

Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xXE_CQFsiNw

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The Wasp Micro Air Vehicle (MAV) is a small, portable, reliable, and rugged unmanned aerial platform designed for front-line day/night reconnaissance and surveillance. Wasp is the result of a multi-year joint development effort between AV and the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA).
 
Sorry if this is a little of topic but I came across this conversation between Day and West and wanted to get a reality check. Does anyone know if this is genuine, or is it fabricated/paraphrased? Curious what's real and what's not.


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The Wasp UAV was a DARPA-sponsored program.
Bit more about Wasp lightweight UAVs in post #240 in the "Tim Phillips lends credence to the existence of anomalous black triangle UFOs" thread.
With a limited range and payload, and obliged to maintain forward flight to maintain lift, the Wasps (there were at least 3 types) might be unlikely candidates for testing practical drone swarm tactics, particularly at sea, but I guess they were relatively cheap.
As far as we know Wasp wasn't particularly high-tech and had limited performance (but was usefully compact, light and portable).
Used by the USMC, retired in 2023 (replaced by a quadcopter).

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They were dressed all in black.
Maybe an allusion to the MiB mythos? Equally, it might simply be an accurate description; it's not uncommon for men working in formal environments to wear dark suits. If it was meant to be some sort of covert or low-profile operation, wearing clothes distinct from those likely to be seen on a warship would seem a bit of an oversight.
The claimed visitors to USS Nimitz took the sensible precaution of wearing flight suits.

I'm tending towards, if the Nimitz and/or Princeton received visitors who took away logs/ data storage, this might have been a relatively rare thing, enough to be noticed as such by the claimants. But clearly the commanders of those ships, and those responsible for maintaining physical security, recognised the legitimacy of the requests to hand over some materials. If the visitors to Princeton wore distinctive clothing, surely this reduces the likelihood of this being some sort of questionable covert operation.
 
The reports of people that ACTUALLY WORKED back then on those ships, that participated in these events, are not "conspiracy theories". I think that is probably reserved for stories such as the Stoog... ops, PILOTS that flew over that area, actually saw Kurth's F18 instead of our Tic-Tac UFO.

I'm tending towards, if the Nimitz and/or Princeton received visitors who took away logs/ data storage, this might have been a relatively rare thing, enough to be noticed as such by the claimants. But clearly the commanders of those ships, and those responsible for maintaining physical security, recognised the legitimacy of the requests to hand over some materials. If the visitors to Princeton wore distinctive clothing, surely this reduces the likelihood of this being some sort of questionable covert operation.
Correction: only the Princeton received visitors who took away logs/data. Not the Nimitz (and Gary Voorhis thinks they came from the Nimitz to do that). That's one of the reasons why the people that claim there was a cover-up find odd that Fravor is so sure this wasn't the case. He wasn't on that ship, so why he wants so badly to push his UFO narrative and dismiss all others? Maybe because if this is further investigated, we would know more about it? And for those that asked about sources, you can easily find them, search all the names.

This is completely off topic for this thread, and has been for many posts. This thread considers the possibility that what Fravor saw was Kurth's F18. Kurth claims that he went to look around the area of reported radar contacts, somewhat unofficially. So, is it possible Fravor and others mistook Kurth's aircraft as they had no idea he was there and didn't expect him to be.
Sure. The possibility of looking at Kurth's F18 and thinking that was our Tic-Tac UFO is unsupported. The people that spread this are probably only trying to discredit these events, I don't think it's a good skepticism if we start to make baseless conjectures. There's no need for that, considering all discrepancies from it, and the lack of concrete data to back everything they say (conveniently not preserved).

Kurth arrived in the vicinity before Fravor and has said "I accepted their vector toward the Unidentified Contact. I had Fravor's flight on radar and was directly over the top of them when they were visually observing the Supersonic Tic Tac".

His jet wasn't manoeuvring erratically, Fravor and others would not have looked at him, and thought so wrong about what they were witnessing (also considering the entire event probably took around 2 minutes).

Commander Jim Slaight indicated that his jet was equipped with the APG-73 radar and he could not detect the target (Tic-Tac). Even if you replace said UFO with another F-18, the odds of a fighter radar not detecting are also high/possible.

Kurth left the scene without viewing the Tic-Tac he was directed towards. His Hornet's radar also failed to detect anything. As he came within 5-10 nautical miles of the location, was beginning to run low on fuel, and instructed to abort, because a pair of Super Hornets were going there.

One question that needs to be asked is this: if Kurth was first on the scene, did the Tic-Tac drop down on his approach?

There's also another important detail:

"FastEagle01" and "FastEagle02" were told by the USS Princeton to a heading of 270 degrees (due west), at a range of about 60 miles, and were given intercept coordinates at 20.000 feet. They proceeded with their APG-73 radar set to an envelope extending 20 miles in all directions (according to a June 28, 2018 interview from Fravor by Linda Moulton, on the KGRA radio).

The "envelope" thing matters because it establishes expectation and configuration, not confusion. The fighters were vectored to a known intercept point, set their radar for close-range acquisition and were actively searching for a physical object, not another fighter in formation.

If Kurth's F-18 had been within that envelope, above or below them by a few thousand feet and maneuvering around the same coordinates, then one of two things should have happened:

1) It should have been detected intermittently on radar;
2) Or it should have been visually recognizable as a Hornet;

Instead, neither occurred. This is not "radar blindness" anymore, it becomes systemic non-detection plus misidentification, which is much harder to defend.

Could it be that even inside the envelope, both a Tic Tac and an F-18 would be missed? Probably.

How? For Kurth's Hornet to remain undetected inside that envelope, additional assumptions are required:

- It must be in a persistent notch geometry;
- It must avoid presenting broadside aspects;
- It must avoid being visually recognized;
- It must coincidentally occupy the same intercept coordinates;
- It must maneuver in ways that visually mimic a featureless object;

One of these options is possible. All of them combined? I doubt it.

The envelope detail does not blow away the Kurth theory by itself, but it makes it harder to believe.

What about the Tic-Tac? Non-detection remains plausible because:

- Its motion was erratic;
- Its dwell time in any beam may have been short;
- Its RCS may have been unstable or aspect-poor;
- It may have crossed notch regions repeatedly;

In other words, the very behavior reported supplies mechanisms for radar failure.

Bottom line: all of the above does not guarantee detection, but it makes the Kurth F-18 hypothesis increasingly strained, while leaving the Tic Tac description internally consistent.
 
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Or the radar failing provided mechanism for the erratic behavior observed on radar screens.
Illusions do not propagate coherently across multiple independent observers and systems.

A drone is the strongest explanation if you don't believe in alien tech or doubt the claims of impossible speeds, from Fravor and other people that reported strange lights/stuff in the sky, BEFORE and AFTER that day (Omar Lara, Sean Cahill, Kevin Day, Gary Voorhis, Karson Kammerzell)...

Reasons:

- Submarines can launch drones into the sky and have had this ability for years preceding the Nimitz Tic-Tac events.

- Aspects of the Tic-Tac's movements could be attributed to one. Ping pong manoeuvre, ascending... The object captured in the FLIR footage, too.

- Drones can look like virtually anything and can come in all shapes and sizes.

- Certain drones have the ability to act as a mothership and launch smaller drones.

- Drones have the ability to fly through the sky in a formation and communicate with one another.

- Drones can be programmed pre-flight to traverse a specific route or they can be programmed to find certain stimulus such as specific radar signatures.

- Tactical drones can fly at an altitude of 18.000 feet, with a range of 100 miles. HALE drones can fly even higher, above 30.000 feet with a significant range. The Lockheed D-21 supersonic reconnaissance drone can fly at 2200 miles per hour and at 90.000 feet in altitude. The Ravn X drone has a wingspan of 60 feet and weighs 28 tonnes.

- In 2019, a swarm of drones descended on California's Channel Islands, just north of where the Tic-Tac encounters occurred. Over the course of a number of evenings, these drones circled around US navy ships. The drones performed aggressive manoeuvres for long periods of time. They travelled distances that exceeded 100 nautical miles. Who sent the drones, where they took off from and where they landed?

What goes against this theory:

- The shape, not aerodynamic for a drone. No flight control surfaces?

- The reports of dropping down very quick from 28.000 ft (?) or moving very fast in the sky. There's the triangular light formation that Kammerzell says he witnessed but even he seems unconvinced that what he saw was a drone as there was no sound emitted by the object despite its close proximity.

- That size is too much (if we were to trust Fravor's report);

- No NDAs for Fravor and others. If they saw one, most likely would be told to sign these;

A Tomahawk missile, on the other hand, looks white and shaped like an extended Tic-Tac. But it couldn't be this, also. Because it ascended up to Fravor's altitude, 12000 ft. Tomahawks stay at a steady, slightly above surface level elevation.

- They also leave visible smoke trails for the first seconds after launch. The USS Louisville couldn't have done from the white water without the pilots noticing the residual smoke.

- The Tic-Tac was described as fatter and bigger.

- Missile tests are planned and monitored. To think they would not do a serious investigation with near misses, is to not know how these people operate (plus, not letting the ships know in advance).

- Then, at 12000 ft, the "Tic-Tac" accelerated beyond the horizon in what, a second? Impossible for a Tomahawk.

As you can all see, every theory that attempts to explain what the supposed object (or objects) were, seems to fail at some point. It doesn't mean ALIENS - still, even if we make some good points for each one, if the statements are to be trusted, the "debunking" is revealed to have holes in its logic.
 
Illusions do not propagate coherently across multiple independent observers and systems.
Given discussions among folks involved, which would have been extremely likely to be happening at the time ("Hey, did you see that? What in the world was THAT?" or "Hey, on my watch we saw this weird stuff, you ever seen anything like that? What could have caused it?") and how memories converge, they absolutely do... As posted above (Post #228 this thread):


Sixteen studies tested the effects of a discussion between co-witnesses on recall accuracy. These studies were predominantly conducted in university laboratories using student samples. Fourteen of those studies found that witnesses were significantly more likely to report information they had not directly observed during an event when they were exposed to co-witnesses during or before giving their own account. There was also some evidence to suggest this exposure can lead to an overall reduction in accuracy.
Source: https://www.college.police.uk/guidance/obtaining-initial-accounts/witness-separation



A person's memory fades with time. People are more likely to remember what they did, and in more detail, yesterday than what they did a month, year or decade ago. So, interview a witness to an event as soon as possible after that event occurred.
...
Avoid interviewing more than one witness at a time. A witness may change his or her story because of the presence of another. This may be because the witness has some reservation about speaking in the presence of the other person or because the witness adapts their testimony to conform with what the other person says.
Source: https://www.acc.com/house-counsel-tips-interviewing-witnesses
 
Or just as a hypothecial. Kurths Jet used radar jamming.
As for not seeing Kurths jet as just that. We have seen a number of videos in similar circumstances , ie in the day time with haze around looking down somewhat, where another jet looked like a tic tac.

The theory being discussed here which this thread is about , is to discuss whether Kurths jet was the tic tac ie the pros and cons . It would explain why Kurth saw no Tic Tac, ie he was the Tic Tac in this theory.

There is nothing wrong with putting a theory out there and discussing things that support it or don't support it.
 
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Correction: only the Princeton received visitors who took away logs/data. Not the Nimitz
In fairness I got totally confused about this earlier, but former USS Nimitz PO Patrick Hughes claimed that E-2 Hawkeye data bricks were taken by guys wearing what he thought were USAF flight suits, while he was serving on the Nimitz. The E-2 is a fair-sized fixed-wing aircraft, the only ships it can operate from are aircraft carriers.
You (@Perene) posted a YouTube video of Hughes' claims in post #202.

They proceeded with their APG-73 radar set to an envelope extending 20 miles in all directions
I don't know about these things, but I think the radar of fighter jets cover an arc mainly ahead of the aircraft.
No idea what that arc might be in degrees, and the radar is steerable, but I don't think it can look in all directions; a fighter isn't an AWACS.
It might be possible for a pilot to see another aircraft some miles/ km to the side of their aircraft (or at a steep angle above/ below?) and not have it on radar.
Others here probably know more.

When Fravor thought he was closest to the Tic-Tac, viewing it nose-on, I agree that it was unlikely that he was seeing another F/A-18, it's hard to imagine how it wouldn't be detected by a functioning radar in that position.

Illusions do not propagate coherently across multiple independent observers and systems.
Nor did this one. Seen (at apparently at some distance, as a featureless white blob) by aircrew but not detected on their radar.
Around the same time, there are shipboard radar contacts (as there had been in previous days) but nothing seen from the ships.
Later (not Fravor's flight) a WSO tracks an IR source, but doesn't see it except on-screen. He has claimed he didn't look outside the aircraft because he was concentrating on tracking the source:
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Underwood did not observe the object with his own eyes, saying
"I was more concerned with tracking it, making sure that the videotape was on so that I could bring something back to the ship, so that the intel folks could dissect whatever it is that I captured."
(Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pentagon_UFO_videos) but as far as we know the pilot doesn't see it either (IIRC).

As you can all see, every theory that attempts to explain what the supposed object (or objects) were, seems to fail at some point. It doesn't mean ALIENS - still, even if we make some good points for each one, if the statements are to be trusted...
You are presupposing that there were physical objects present, that matched what Fravor, Dietrich etc. reported.
We might trust that their statements were made honestly, and reflected what they thought they saw, without accepting that they are accurate.
They were vectored toward radar contacts possibly expecting to see something. Their own radars detected nothing.
 
When Fravor thought he was closest to the Tic-Tac, viewing it nose-on, I agree that it was unlikely that he was seeing another F/A-18, it's hard to imagine how it wouldn't be detected by a functioning radar in that position.
The "nose-on" point is exactly why Fravor would rule out another F-18, if asked. A Super Hornet has a large, well-known radar cross-section and a strong Doppler signature. An aircraft in that geometry, at that distance, in clear air, would not simply vanish from radar unless the radar was malfunctioning (which wasn't reported), the target was deliberately spoofing or managing its signature, or the object did not behave like a conventional aircraft.

We cannot conflate, too, radar non-detection with non-existence. Visual contact (and this case had this, that point is not disputed, they saw with their own eyes) without radar lock, happens. Also, radar contact without visual, even more.

This "it was just another F-18" theory does not explain, too, the object's behavior over the ocean prior to the intercept. If these series of events were just a mere sighting of said UFO by a bunch of people, they would probably have been long forgotten. But all the radar contacts over multiple days, plus the officers looking at "strange lights" (supposed objects) in the sky, make the whole thing more odd.

And not just all I said. For example, there's a study that claims the speed of the object Underwood saw (75.9 +/- 0.2g) is sufficient to kill a human (LINK). Whatever it was for him, I doubt it was a plane. It didn't emit IFF signals, and they typically avoid that area, which is restricted. Among other reasons, but that's another discussion.
 
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And not just all I said. For example, there's a study that claims the speed of the object Underwood saw (75.9 +/- 0.2g) is sufficient to kill a human (LINK).
Then the estimates and/or observations are seriously in error. No matter what the presumed craft is made of, no matter what magic power source it has, it is moving through "Air 1.0" -- that is, regular old air that reacts in very well known ways when shoved around by fast moving objects. It is compressed, it heats up, it goes "boom."

From that link:
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Estimated accelerations range from almost 100g to 1000s of gs with no observed air disturbance, no sonic booms, and no evidence of excessive heat commensurate with even the minimal estimated energies.

...

Periodically, the UAPs would drop from 28,000 feet to sea level (estimated to be 50 feet), or under the surface, in 0.78 s (That's an average speed of 24,415 mph, compared to 17,000 mph orbital speed in LEO. -- JM)

...

Fravor said that the UAV was gone within a second. As a comparison, Fravor noted that even a jet at Mach 3 takes 10 to 15 s to disappear from sight. (So, averaging Mach 30 or more? --JM)
Without debating how plausible or implausible it is that any craft could be able to do any of that, none of that is going to be possible without the air that is shoved aside, compressed and then has to fill back in when the craft has passed, regular old air with physical properties that we understand very well, doing the basic well known stuff air does. In other words, you need more than magical super tech in the presumed craft/UFO, you need magical air that does not do what actual air does.

Or the claims made are not accurate at all.
 
So, you're saying we nearly had a Metabunk member with boots on the ground, or the flight deck, for the "Nimitz Encounter"? :eek: That would have been extremely interesting.

Just curious on your take, but it seems like the information that is available from 2004 points to nothing much. Whatever was going on with the radar and the TIC TAK and the video, it wasn't treated as a big deal. Is that your understanding? It now gets blown up into aliens or Russian super drones and conspiratorial MiBs making off with secret data. But at the time it seems to be a big meh.
Yeah, I suppose I was pretty close… though I do know folks that served aboard Nimitz at that time. Heck, I personally know Alex. We trained together a few years after this incident.

As for "nothing much" happening at that time, I certainly wasn't aware of anything unusual. When I hear stories about a DARPA helicopter landing on Princeton, I dismiss it pretty quickly. A non-Navy helicopter would not land on a ship at sea, especially during a workup exercise, without extensive planning beforehand. As an anecdotal example, when we (the Navy) were trying to do an experiment with USMC V-22 Ospreys operating from an aircraft carrier, it took many months of discussions and coordination to make it happen. Even before the experiment, the USMC crews had to go out and get qualified to land on a carrier… and they all had plenty of experience landing on amphibious assault ships. Now if the assertion is simply that some civilians came aboard ship in a Navy helo, then I would believe that. A black helicopter? No chance!
 
And not just all I said. For example, there's a study that claims the speed of the object Underwood saw (75.9 +/- 0.2g) is sufficient to kill a human (LINK). Whatever it was for him, I doubt it was a plane. It didn't emit IFF signals, and they typically avoid that area, which is restricted. Among other reasons, but that's another discussion.
Just to clarify, it's a warning area… not a restricted area. We are talking about W-291, yes? Perhaps it's merely a side note, but that special use airspace extends from surface to 80,000' MSL.

I read through some of your link. Did Jim Slaight really say that the object had no "audible noise or sound"? That one is a head-scratcher, since you can't hear much outside of the jet anyway. You can be flying right next to another aircraft and not even hear them.
 
We cannot conflate, too, radar non-detection with non-existence.

If something isn't there, it won't be detected by a (reliable) radar.
You're right that radars aren't perfect, and things can be designed to have low radar signatures.
One problem with the Tic-Tacs is they're either seen visually but not detected on radar, or detected on radar but not seen visually.
Or seen via ATFLIR but not seen by eye.

Visual contact (and this case had this, that point is not disputed, they saw with their own eyes)
None of us know what they saw, or if what they describe matches what was there. We can only go by the aircrew's descriptions.
We know military aviators have sometimes made very specific identifications of what they're looking at, and been wrong.

Both Fravor and Dietrich reported seeing something. Some people believe they saw a solid object, some sort of flying artefact, with the dimensions/ speed estimated by Fravor/ Dietrich. (Fravor and Dietrich almost certainly believe they saw a solid object).
But we don't know that's what they saw. We can't even be sure Fravor and Dietrich were looking at the same thing all the time.

They report a featureless white ovoid with erratic movements. While perhaps unlikely due to their experience, how do we rule out a canopy or visor reflection? Both pilots are looking for something. Again, unlikely, but so is a super-science drone or alien craft.
And we know pilots, like other people, sometimes misperceive things or misinterpret what they can see.

Just going by the report you linked to: Reportedly up to 5 or 6 drones at a time. Described as UAVs by the witnesses.
The endurance and possible beyond-line-of-sight control range of the claimed drones exceeded that of small hobby drones, but there were no claims that the drones showed unusual speed or manoeuvrability.
Not described as Tic Tacs.
No photographs or footage has emerged, although we know USN shipboard photographers were alerted, and sophisticated optics available.

Edited to add: While we probably disagree on lots of things, I appreciate your politeness @Perene. It must be a bit challenging at times to take part in a discussion where perhaps most of the other participants don't share your point of view. I hope you had a good Christmas, and have a happy 2026.
 
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Illusions do not propagate coherently across multiple independent observers and systems.

It's important to remember that nothing "propogated coherently across multiple independent observers and systems" during the events of 2004 either.

The radar tracks from the Princeton were not seen visually or on IR.
The object seen visually by Fravor's F/A-18 flight was not seen on IR or radar.
The object tracked by Underwood's FLIR was not seen on radar or visually.

There is no unbroken chain between these sightings.
We have no evidence that they depict the same object.
 
Both Fravor and Dietrich reported seeing something. Some people believe they saw a solid object, some sort of flying artefact, with the dimensions/ speed estimated by Fravor/ Dietrich. (Fravor and Dietrich almost certainly believe they saw a solid object).
But we don't know that's what they saw. We can't even be sure Fravor and Dietrich were looking at the same thing all the time.

They report a featureless white ovoid with erratic movements. While perhaps unlikely due to their experience, how do we rule out a canopy or visor reflection? Both pilots are looking for something. Again, unlikely, but so is a super-science drone or alien craft.
And we know pilots, like other people, sometimes misperceive things or misinterpret what they can see.
Those pilots were pretty descriptive about what they saw. They must be awesome at looking something from great distances and being able to tell anything about it. Alex Dietrich and Jim Slaight were together, while David Fravor and Lt. Joshua "Noodle" Appezzato (a name that is often forgotten from this case) had the FastEagle 01.

The "Summary Report on BAASS UAP Analysis Capabilities" from Nov 23, 2010 (thread here) claims all of this:

When both Fravor/Appezzato noticed the UFO, they "detached FASTEAGLE02, which held at approximately 20,000 feet, and FASTEAGLE01 descended to between 12-16,000 feet. CDR Fravor attempted a "helmet lock" that was unsuccessful. It is important to note that CDR Fravor was using the Joint Helmet Mounted Cuing System which will cue the aircraft sensors such as the radar to 'lock on' to what the pilot is looking at and it also has a recording capability. It may have been useful in this situation but typically because of the large amount of head movement it is not practical. CDR Fravor stated that the helmet's recording capability was rarely used therefore he did not think to use it that day.

LT Appezzato communicated what they were seeing with "Poison" control and said that he had a running dialogue on the interflight radio with FastEagle 02. CDR Fravor stated that the object was "holding like a Harrier." (Referring to the AV-8B jet aircraft, which is capable of hovering and Vertical/Short Takeoff and Landing (V/STOL) via thrust vectoring.) According to CDR Fravor, the object's shape was like an elongated egg or a 'Tic Tac' and had a discernable midline horizontal axis. However, the object was uniformly white across the entire body.

It was approximately 46 feet in length. LT Appezzato described it as "solid white, smooth, with no edges. It was uniformly colored with no nacelles, pylons, or wings." When asked to describe the appearance, if it glowed or reflected sunlight he said, "neither, it looked like it had a white candy-coated shell, almost like a white board." His report differs from CDR Fravor in that he reported the object traveling level at approximately 500-1000 feet at approximately 500 knots.

The object was pointed in a north/south orientation and was moving both north & south and east & west, while maintaining a consistent altitude. These displacements, according to CDR Fravor, were minor. CDR Fravor stated he then began a descent with the intention to take a close aboard pass with the object in an attempt to visually identify it. They began the decent as they rolled in from about 10,000 ft and approximately 350 knots to take the object close aboard.

CDR Fravor pulled nose on and then pulled trail (aft) of the object. As they were maneuvering, the object appeared, according to CDR Fravor: "to recognize us." He assessed this from the fact the object "pointed" (realigned its axis) in the direction of their aircraft. At this time, according to CDR Fravor, the disturbance on the water ceased.

As they completed this maneuver, the object ascended quickly and pulled lift vector on and aft of them at a supersonic speed. CDR Fravor commanded the radar through the Short Range radar set and asked for a picture from "Poison". "Poison" initially reported that the "picture was clean" (no contact) but then stated "you're not going to believe this, it's at your CAP" meaning that the UFO had flown to their training CAP, which was located in the southern end of the training area and had climbed to approximately 24,000 feet. CDR Fravor stated that the flight attempted to locate both the object and the disturbance with no success. CDR Fravor stated that nothing was seen on the surface or subsurface and that there were no indications of the previous disturbance.

Following the engagement, the flight rejoined and returned to the USS Nimitz. When asked how the jets functioned and if there was any indications of a system malfunction, he stated that, "the jets were brand new, less than 100 hrs on them. They were working perfectly." LT Appezzato, when asked, said that all aircraft systems were functional. That there were no mission computer issues or avionics issues and that there was no radio or communication interference and that they had entry into the Link-16 network. When asked, LT Appezzato couldn't confirm any physiological or psychological feelings that were out of the ordinary.


But there's one thing that caught my attention, and is also related to Lt. Col Kurth. That document says he "recovered aboard the Nimitz at approximately 1200L. He reported to the Carrier Intelligence Center (CVIC) and was asked by his Intelligence Officer, 1st Lt Cory Knox, if he saw the "supersonic Tic Tac"? We questioned now Capt. Knox to determine if he had any further information but based on his position in CVIC at the time he was not involved in any further discussions concerning the UFO".

And that:

Kurth was flying a single seat F/A-18C that launched from the USS Nimitz at approximately 1030L to conduct a Functional Check Flight of an aircraft that had recently completed significant maintenance. He noted the weather that day was blue skies, no clouds, and unlimited visibility. After 30 minutes into his flight he received a radio call from his air controller asking him to investigate an unidentified airborne contact. This was not a standard request. Additionally the controller asked if he had ordnance onboard, which was odd since no controller had ever asked that question during a situation of identifying an unknown contact over U.S. or International territory. He responded that he had no ordnance onboard. The controller provided vectors to the vicinity of Figure 8. The object was reported to be at "slow speed and low altitude."

While en route at approximately 250 knots indicated/400 knots groundspeed at medium altitude (15-25,000 feet), he gained radar contact of what he believed to be two F/A-18Fs that were approaching the UFO from the west at low altitude (500- 5,000 feet). There was no other traffic on the radar. The controller informed him to remain above 10,000 feet, as there was other fighter traffic at low altitude investigating the UFO. As he approached approximately 15nm from the UFOs descending through approximately 15,000 feet, he could see a water disturbance in the ocean surface. He recalled that the sea state was low (calm). At approximately 5-10 nm away from the UFO, the controller told him to "skip it" and return to his operating area. Since he was close he elected to fly over the water disturbance to try and see what was causing it.

The disturbance appeared to be 50 to 100 meters in diameter and close to round. It was the only area and type of whitewater activity that could be seen and reminded him of images of something rapidly submerging from the surface like a submarine or ship sinking. It also looked like a possible area of shoal water where the swell was breaking over a barely submerged reef or island. He overflew the disturbance and turned back to the northwest. As he was flying away he could see the disturbance clearing and could no longer identify the place where it occurred. He did not see any object or vessel associated with the disturbance either above the surface, on the surface, or below the surface. He also never made visual contact with the other fighter aircraft that were vectored to the location or the UFO. It is possible that the disturbance was being caused by an UFO but that the UFO was 'cloaked' or invisible to the human eye.


The problem with all the above: the PDF "A Forensic Analysis of Navy Carrier Strike Group Eleven's Encounter with an Anomalous Aerial Vehicle" dated March 2019 from SCU claims that apparently all the 4 pilots (Fravor/Alex...) departed at 1332 hrs. So when they did that, Kurth was already long gone? That bit of their own report contradicts that (and the same thing appears in the 2010 one):

As the Commander neared the radar-vectored location of the UFO, Princeton advised him to abort his instructions, as "Super Hornets" from VFA-41 were approaching the target. Kurth's radar picked up the two approaching F/A-18Fs but no other contacts. Before departing Kurth saw a disturbance on the calm and glassy ocean surface. He described it as a circular area that was 50-100 meters in size and had the appearance of "white water" similar to what a sinking ship might create.

For how long did Kurth remain there, and when did he arrive after leaving that location?
 
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