The names of the people on the US Army side of the deal were public at one point- so unless they were actively looking for a court martial on fraud/ financial negligence - I can only assume there was at least some none publicly available "proof" to facilitate the CRADA (if it wasn't just a CIA game).
"Proof" of what? The piece of junk TTSA had was alien? The piece of junk TTSA had could facilitate "mass reduction without losing mass"? The piece showed up in Art's mailbox in '96, so presumably it was around before that. Whoever mailed it, had to scrounge it up somewhere. It was in a 2nd tranche of samples sent by the same person. As the first tranche included bits of car radiators and other everyday items, it seems likely this piece was equally un-exiotic.
Its composition has been public, if obscure, since at least '96-'97, Howe had it tested repeatedly. IF there were the slightest possibility this particular sample had ANY sort of remarkable properties, some contractor with expertise in the required fields would have developed it, or at least tried. As bismuth had a price spike (2018), prior TTSA's announcement of the CRADA and then settled back down, one would a assume nothing came of these claims and the bismuth market continued along as usual:
https://www.coinlore.com/coin/bismuth/historical-data
Given that the US is almost completely import reliant, IF this sample had had any exotic properties, one would assume the government, particularly the Trump administration who's tariffs effect its import, would have arranged for some sort of national production:
External Quote:
Bismuth was last produced domestically as a byproduct of lead refining at a Nebraska refinery that closed in 1997. The last stocks of bismuth in the National Defense Stockpile were sold that same year. Some domestic firms continued to recycle bismuth alloy scrap; however, data were unavailable to make estimates of secondary production for 2018.
https://pubs.usgs.gov/myb/vol1/2018/myb1-2018-bismuth.pdf
Just a side note, but if lead smelting ended in '97 and this sample is a by-product of that process as many suspect, then all of Howe's research with companies like Dow and others was pointless. It's not a manufactured sample, it's a by-product of lead smelting in its intermediate form before the bismuth is recovered and sold.
Bottom line, there was nothing to the sample TTSA provided for the CRADA.
Before invoking a CIA plot or some 4D chess game of subterfuge about a secret technology that Mellon or Justice were aware of, a quick historical look, particularly with some of the people involved at TTSA, shows that trying to procure a few dollars from the government is a standard practice.
Hal Putoff was using government funds to study Psy and spoon-bending back in the '70s:
External Quote:
In 1972, physicists
Harold E. Puthoff and
Russell Targ undertook a series of investigations of psychic phenomena sponsored by the
CIA, for which they coined the term
remote viewing.
[57][58][59][
unreliable source?] Among other activities, the project encompassed the work of consulting "consciousness researchers" including artist/writer
Ingo Swann, military intelligence officer
Joseph McMoneagle, and psychic/illusionist
Uri Geller.
[60] This
ESP work continued with funding from the US intelligence community until Puthoff and Targ left SRI in the mid-1980s.
[61][62] For more information, see
Parapsychology research at SRI.
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SRI_International
His some time employee and UFO buddy, Eric Davis nabbed $25k from the Air Force for a useless paper on teleportation:
External Quote:
The Air Force paid $25,000 to a researcher at a company in Las Vegas called Warp Drive Metrics.
What they got back was 78 pagesof mathematical calculations and diagrams. And after much talk of "wormholes" and "parallel universes," came a conclusion: "We are still very far away from being able to entangle and teleport human beings and bulk inanimate objects," reads page 46 of the report (PDF file).
In other words, says Heil: "The concept of transporting any large amount of matter is highly impractical and looks to be highly impractical well into the future."
https://www.nbcnews.com/news/amp/wbna6940417
After getting Robert Bigelow to pay them to chase UFOs, and the paranormal at Skinwalker Ranch for Bigelow's NIDS program, Puthoff and Davis were in on the government paid version, AAWSAP. Puthoff contracted to provide "research papers" as part of the $22M program, with he and Davis collecting payment for a few of the papers they wrote:
They nearly got the government to fund yet another UFO/paranormal program for them at DHS with the failed KONA BLUE program.
As for the CRADA with the Army, TTSA stood to make nothing upfront:
External Quote:
Unlike traditional contracts, cooperative research and development agreements, or CRADAs, are not transactional, so TTSA isn't getting any money from the partnership and the Army won't be directly acquiring any new tech. Rather, the agreement will help the Army expand its understanding of metamaterials and other technologies, and allow TTSA to conduct an in-depth analysis of the materials in its possession, Halleaux said.
The Army was doing the research for them about whatever bits of junk they had. More importantly, this gave TTSA street cred at a time they were looking for investors. Always remember, TTSA was looking for investors and one of their selling points was that they had special materials, possibly from crashed UFOs and now the Army is interested. Better invest now while one can?
As seemed to the the case with TTSA, it sounds like the blew a lot of smoke at the Army about all these whiz-bang technologies they might have had to entice them:
External Quote:
Specifically, the Army wants to explore a handful of futuristic materials and technologies the group has either studied or has in its possession, including inertial mass reduction, quantum communications, beamed energy propulsion, active camouflage and directed photon projection. The Army also plans to study the "mechanical and [electromagnetic] sensitive" metamaterials—a type of synthetic material that can manipulate light and other waves—the group collected "as part of its field operations."
In the short-term, Army researchers are particularly interested in studying how those metamaterials could improve "camouflage, concealment, deception and obscuration" capabilities of their ground vehicles, Doug Halleaux, a spokesperson for the Combat Capabilities Development Command, told
Nextgov. By manipulating the light waves around a particular object, it's possible for metamaterials to render it
virtually invisible.
Did the Army think this stuff was from UFOs? Apparently not, though they were aware that TTSA was making those claims:
External Quote:
Though he called the recent CRADA "one of the more adventurous" partnerships he's worked on, Halleaux was quick to dismiss any claims that the Army was studying "alien technology." TTSA may purport the metamaterials and other tech in their possession came from UFOs, but for the Army, those claims are irrelevant, he said.
Ultimately, it seems TTSA did with the Army Combat Development Command what they did with others during the 3 years it was up and running. They leveraged the supposed reputations of the people involved, even if there was nothing alien about any of it:
External Quote:
"Speculation ... as to the origin of materials really to our researchers isn't what matters," Halleaux said. "The reason TTSA was taken seriously is the credentials of the people on their team. These are folks that have backgrounds in industry and backgrounds in materials science and defense work. [They're] serious professionals with respect to backgrounds."
https://www.nextgov.com/emerging-te...tive-camouflage-and-other-sci-fi-tech/160787/
TTSA was all smoke and mirrors looking for investors. The whole thing collapsed in 3 years. With Mellon, just because he was involved with HOW secret programs operated or were classified, it doesn't mean he knew WHAT was in the various programs. Even IF he did have knowledge, he had no way to exploit it.
What Mellon or Justice ultimately believed is unknown, but 7 years later, Mellon is still banging on about alien Disclosure with people like Eric Davis appearing at Mellon's latest shindig for congress repeating every worn out X-Files UFO trope as if they're all real. I don't see where Mellon is playing some sort of 4D chess in an attempt to hide some advanced terrestrial technology he somehow has access to. Very smart people sometimes believe strange things.
Check out this thread for Mellon's Disclosure Fund presentation with Davis, and others, telling fantastical tales with no evidence for any of it:
https://www.metabunk.org/threads/ua...ith-house-oversight-committee-may-2025.14218/
You can check out this thread for a history of the bits of junk TTSA was passing off as exotic:
https://www.metabunk.org/threads/meta-materials-from-ufos.12995/