Fox5 New York Zip-by "orb"

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I found the original clip on YouTube at 720p 29.97. From this, I created a better echo image by combining min and max echos. As this is the original frame-rate it also has no gaps.

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Here, it's combined with the echo

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You'll also not the distant paths are similar lengths to the nearby paths. This means the camera is panning.

Is the camera panning or is the aircraft turning, slowly? Orbiting?
 
Why I don't think it's possible for this object to be a ghost image in an external camera.

The camera is panning to the left, or the aircraft is turning to the left. This is a steady movement.

-The Sun is out of frame to the left.

-But the object moves first to the right in the frame and then starts to move left, crosses the optical axis, and ends up on the left side of the frame. If the light source is the Sun, this does not follow. This isn't the way optical parallax works.

-The camera pan, or the turn , is slow and the movement of the object across the frame far out paces it. Theoretically possible? I guess. But how likely? Not very, says I.

-The Sun is at an acute angle to the surface of the outer lens. Not a likely scenario to produce a ghost image in the first place. And this expensive camera has no anti-glare shade? That doesn't seem credible.

-Okay let's say this ghost image is caused by reflections between the sensor surface and the internal surface of the filter... or lens cover. Is that possible in this situation with the light source out of frame? I don't think so. I think the light source must be in frame, directly shining into the lens, for this kind of "sensor reflection" to happen.

-In any case... the same objection applies, as above. This kind of sensor reflection ghost image also crosses the optical axis from the light source and should move in the opposite direction to the light source as the camera pans.

Lastly... A rectangular ghost image? Never seen one. What would cause a rectangular ghost image?

It sure couldn't be a sensor reflection because that would be a ghost image of the Sun. Is the Sun rectangular?

What part within a camera would cause a rectangular ghost image?

The entire surface of the sensor? Fiddle-dee-dee. Couldn't happen.
 
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Why I don't think it's possible for this object to be a ghost image in an external camera.
this is your third lengthy post on a claim nobody suggested
can you please stop flogging that dead horse
i already didn't think you'd post a second or third time on this
but, alas, I was wrong

Edit: I missed a post. This was the fourth time.
 
No one here on MB, but this guy did.


To me it looks like a lens reflection, especially the last part where it turns blue.

The most plausible explanation is a lens reflection or perhaps a reflection caused by a glass cover. I created a small demonstration of the angle at which sunlight would hit the camera. The angle is very steep which I normally think makes a lens flare unlikely but I don't know the specifics of the camera so it's possible.
I disagree. But without a supporting argument, that's just a bald statement. The issue is complex so the argument is complex.


https://nypost.com/2024/11/21/us-ne...entally-caught-on-film-by-local-news-chopper/

I've also been addressing Loeb's opinion.
Avi Loeb, a theoretical physicist, cosmologist and Harvard professor, believes the apparent orb is a trick of the lights.

"This is most likely an optical artifact from the helicopter glass in front of the camera, namely a bright spot from the reflection of sunlight as the camera gradually changes its orientation relative to the sun and the ground," Loeb tells The Post.

Tim Gallaudet, a retired rear admiral in the United States Navy and CEO of Ocean STL consulting, agreed.

"For several reasons, looks like an artifact and not an actual UAP," Gallaudet told The Post, using the acronym for "unidentified aerial phenomenon."

Loeb seems to be implying a handheld camera inside the aircraft. But what he's saying is just a bald statement that doesn't include vital details. And he's wrong about the attitude of the helicopter being the possible cause of this movement. That's just plain wrong.

I wanted to go over the details. It's barely possible that it's a reflection of a reflection of the Sun in the window. The vital missing detail is that the original reflection would have to be a reflection off a moving object.

The orb appears to be opaque, not transparent or translucent. This characteristic indicated to photo experts at The Post that it is not a standard lens flare, which refracts see-through light on camera lenses and also bears a distinct aperture mark.
I'm glad that they agree with me. But... this statement is off. It equates all ghost images, or all lens flares, with aperture flare. It also seems to be implying that the object is solid because it looks solid. I think that's off, as I think what we're seeing is a specular reflection in the object, not the object itself.

In any case I want to make the case against it being any kind of optical artifact, and be methodical about it. Not just reacting. I think we have to address the possibility of a ghost image to support the idea of it being a physical object. Otherwise there's a hole in the argument.
 
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I think it's a either an uncoated latex/vinyl balloon or a random airborne piece of transparent/translucent plastic. Maybe a bag of some kind.

The bright rectangular shape is a specular reflection of the Sun shining on the left side and visible on the right side, because of the transparent/translucent nature of the plastic.

The rest of the object is not visible. The blurred nature comes entirely or almost entirely from motion blur rather than bad focus. It moves in a curved path because it's being displaced by the high pressure zone in front of the aircraft. The apparent speed comes from the aircraft not the object.

It's close and small, not large and distant. And not an optical artifact.
 
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And I think I know what "echo" means, but I'm not sure. It should be defined.
"Echo" here is an effect in Adobe After Effects where previous frames leave an echo on later frames. There are various types, but here I've used "Max" and "Min", which respectively use the brightness or darkest pixels from previous frames.

This creates the trails.
 
Here's a proof of concept Sitrec. Not intended as a perfect recreation, which it is not.

15 knot wind from 219° (South-ish). Chopper (or maybe drone) flying slow, 22 knots TAS,

https://www.metabunk.org/sitrec/?cu...NY Good Curve, maybe sized/20241125_005608.js




The object is traveling at wind speed. The chopper catches up with it.

The object is moving in a perfectly straight line, but the chopper's curve give an illusion that the object is moving in a curve.
 
Can't help but get the impression from the frame(s) at the end of the footage that the orb is about to become two "orbs", more than it being a rectangle.

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On a different tack,
Thomas H's video has a title screen with an illustration of a reflective balloon,

thomas h.JPG


I've been wondering if he was partly inspired by the apparent balloon shape that can be seen in the final frame,
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...if that's so, maybe it's a bit of pareidolia; the bluish "balloon lower half" might be already present in the features/ shading of that building before the "orb" passes in front,
3 - Copy.jpg
 
Maybe. It's ambiguous, because it's a blurred image. But is this illustration realistic? The Sun is to the left of the camera, the object is to the left of the camera. How does the camera see a reflection of the Sun in a mirrored balloon... on the left side of the balloon?

That's why I think whatever it is, is transparent/translucent. We're seeing the specular reflection of the Sun on the interior surface of the right side of the object.
 
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Here's a proof of concept Sitrec. Not intended as a perfect recreation, which it is not.

15 knot wind from 219° (South-ish). Chopper (or maybe drone) flying slow, 22 knots TAS,

https://www.metabunk.org/sitrec/?custom=https://sitrec.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/NY Good Curve, maybe sized/20241125_005608.js

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The object is traveling at wind speed. The chopper catches up with it.

The object is moving in a perfectly straight line, but the chopper's curve give an illusion that the object is moving in a curve.
So the apparent curved path of the object is entirely due to the curved path of the aircraft...

It seems Thomas H. was wrong about this too...
The resulting path was far too strange for a drifting balloon.
 
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Here's a better fit, plausibly close. It's a 20cm diameter sphere. The camera path has just a slight curve to the right. The balloon path is wind speed (10 knots). Altitude 1420 feet, about the top floor of the WTC, with which we seem to be level.

https://www.metabunk.org/sitrec/?custom=https://sitrec.s3.us-west-2.amazonaws.com/1/NY Orb Shallow Curve and 10cm object/20241125_055304.js



This works at any wind speed. Click on "Lock Wind" and then adjust Local Wind Knots.
 
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The helicopter would blow the balloon away from itself, making the apparent trajectory of the balloon appear curved. I would not expect the balloon to move smoothly in the vicinity of a helicopter rotor wash.
Looking at the smooth version of the object's path, I don't see any unusual movement when it gets near the helicopter, so I now think the rotor wash effect is minimal.

This is a small object, moving smoothly and slowly through the air, with most or all of its apparent movement caused by the forward and sideways movement of the helicopter. A small, probably transparent balloon, in other words.
 
The object needs to be lit to be visible, and there were some clouds that could have thrown shadow on it at first.
 
I suppose Nicole doesn't mean the orb, but some whitish reflection like spot, at about the same place as the dark spot I mentioned earlier.
orb2.gif
 
The washington sighting from the 40's?
Yeah.
External Quote:

On June 24, 1947, private pilot Kenneth Arnold claimed that he saw a string of nine, shiny unidentified flying objects flying past Mount Rainier at speeds that he estimated to be at least 1,200 miles per hour (1,900 km/h).

This was the first post-World War II sighting in the United States that garnered nationwide news coverage and is credited with being the first of the modern era of UFO sightings, including numerous reported sightings over the next two to three weeks. Arnold's description of the objects also led to the press quickly coining the terms flying saucer and flying disc as popular descriptive terms for UFOs.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Arnold_UFO_sighting

I guess there is not enough info there to justify a MB thread, and it has been well discussed over the years -- but it still feels odd that we don't seem to have one on THE seminal UFO case...
 
The washington sighting from the 40's?
Yeah.
External Quote:

On June 24, 1947, private pilot Kenneth Arnold claimed that he saw a string of nine, shiny unidentified flying objects flying past Mount Rainier at speeds that he estimated to be at least 1,200 miles per hour (1,900 km/h).

This was the first post-World War II sighting in the United States that garnered nationwide news coverage and is credited with being the first of the modern era of UFO sightings, including numerous reported sightings over the next two to three weeks. Arnold's description of the objects also led to the press quickly coining the terms flying saucer and flying disc as popular descriptive terms for UFOs.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Arnold_UFO_sighting

I guess there is not enough info there to justify a MB thread, and it has been well discussed over the years -- but it still feels odd that we don't seem to have one on THE seminal UFO case...

Birds.

James Easton[39] was the one of several skeptics to suggest that Arnold may have misidentified pelicans: the birds live in the Washington region, are rather large (wingspans of over 9.8 ft (3 m) are not uncommon), have a pale underside that can reflect light, can fly at rather high altitudes, and can appear to have a somewhat crescent-shaped profile when flying.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kenneth_Arnold_UFO_sighting
 
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