I thought this was a good one (it's a recent video and today is the first time I've heard this claim in a way that made any sense at all):
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Y_arVHYRPlg
So, the guts of the claim are this: The guy sets up his table as such:
The table represents the...
...I don't know how these images work yet -- I'm still learning!...
The first one (above) was not taken using a solar filter so the sun appears bigger than it really is, then the second one, taken later (supposedly) appears higher in the sky after zooming in with camera. Zooming in should...